Gratuity Calculator
Calculate your gratuity amount as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 — for private sector employees with 5+ years of service.
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How to use this calculator
- 1
Enter your last drawn Basic + DA per month. The formula uses this figure, not total CTC.
- 2
Enter completed years of service and any extra months. The 5-year check is made on the years field alone.
- 3
Extra months of 6 or more round the service up to the next year; fewer than 6 months are dropped.
- 4
Choose the category: the Act formula divides by 26, the other option divides by 30.
Frequently asked questions
Which formula does this tool use?
For the “covered under the Act” option it uses 15 × last monthly salary × years of service ÷ 26. For the other option it uses the same product ÷ 30. The salary is Basic + DA that you type in, and the service length is the whole number of years the tool counts after rounding.
How are extra months turned into years?
If the additional months are 6 or more, the service is rounded up to the next whole year, so 10 years 6 months counts as 11 years. With 5 months or fewer the months are ignored and only the full years are counted, so 10 years 5 months counts as 10. There is no pro-rating of partial years.
Why does the tool say a minimum of 5 years is required?
The tool compares the years field with 5 before looking at months, so 4 years 8 months returns the message and no amount. It does not model exceptions such as death or disablement, or any shorter qualifying period; those cases need to be checked with your employer or a legal adviser.
What is the ₹20,00,000 figure in the results?
It is the tax-exempt limit built into this tool. The “tax-exempt portion” is the smaller of the gratuity and ₹20,00,000, and anything above that is shown as the taxable portion. The tool does not cap the gratuity amount itself, does not apply separate exemption tests for employees outside the Act, and does not apply any special treatment for government employees.
What is the difference between the two employee categories?
Only the divisor changes. For a monthly salary of ₹80,000 and 12 years counted, the Act option shows ₹5,53,846, while the other option shows ₹4,80,000. The tool does not check whether your establishment is actually covered; that depends on the facts of your employer and the law in force.
What happens with zero or cleared inputs?
A salary of zero, which is also what a cleared box becomes, returns ₹0. A negative salary is treated the same way. Years below 5 return the minimum-service message instead of an amount.
What does the tool not include?
It does not calculate leave encashment, provident fund, notice pay, forfeiture, interest on delayed payment, tax at your slab rate on the taxable portion or any change in the statutory ceiling. Rules and limits for gratuity and its taxation change from time to time and the tool is not updated automatically, so rely on your employer, the Income Tax Department or a chartered accountant for the actual position.
Gratuity arithmetic: the 15 ÷ 26 formula, year rounding and the exempt limit
How the gratuity amount is built
The tool multiplies 15 days’ worth of pay by the years of service. Fifteen is multiplied by your last monthly Basic + DA, then by the number of years counted, and the product is divided by 26 for the Act option or by 30 for the other option. The 26 stands for the working days in a month, so one day’s pay is salary ÷ 26. Because the denominator is fixed, the result moves in a straight line with both salary and years; doubling either one doubles the gratuity. Indian tax rules and limits change in nearly every Union Budget and the tool’s figures are not updated automatically, so your employer, the Income Tax Department or a chartered accountant governs the final number.
Why 10 years 5 months and 10 years 6 months differ
Year counting is the one rule that surprises people. A last salary of ₹50,000 with 10 years of service gives ₹2,88,462, and 10 years 5 months gives the same amount because five months are dropped. Add one more month to make it 10 years 6 months and the tool counts 11 years, so the gratuity jumps to ₹3,17,308, a difference of ₹28,846 from a single month. A person with exactly 5 years and the same salary gets ₹1,44,231.
Six runs with fixed inputs
The table below shows what the tool prints for six salaries and service lengths, including the effect of the divisor and of the ₹20,00,000 exempt limit built into the tool. The last two rows are the ones that cross the limit: a ₹2,00,000 salary with 35 years under the Act formula produces ₹40,38,462, leaving ₹20,38,462 taxable, and a ₹1,50,000 salary with 30 years under the other formula produces ₹22,50,000, leaving ₹2,50,000 taxable.
| Inputs | Years counted | Gratuity | Exempt portion | Taxable portion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ₹50,000, 10 years, Act | 10 | ₹2,88,462 | ₹2,88,462 | ₹0 |
| ₹50,000, 10 years 6 months, Act | 11 | ₹3,17,308 | ₹3,17,308 | ₹0 |
| ₹80,000, 12 years 7 months, Act | 13 | ₹6,00,000 | ₹6,00,000 | ₹0 |
| ₹80,000, 12 years 5 months, other | 12 | ₹4,80,000 | ₹4,80,000 | ₹0 |
| ₹2,00,000, 35 years, Act | 35 | ₹40,38,462 | ₹20,00,000 | ₹20,38,462 |
| ₹1,50,000, 30 years, other | 30 | ₹22,50,000 | ₹20,00,000 | ₹2,50,000 |
The tax split and what it leaves out
The tool labels up to ₹20,00,000 of the computed gratuity as exempt and the rest as taxable. It does not compute tax on the taxable part, which would be added to the rest of your income at your own slab. It also does not apply the separate exemption tests that depend on the type of employer or employee, does not cap the gratuity itself and does not model interest on late payment. Use it to see how the rounding and the divisor change the amount, then confirm the exempt limit and the payable amount with your employer or a chartered accountant.
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Results are estimates for informational purposes only and do not constitute professional financial, medical, legal, or technical advice. Read full disclaimer →